Greece Medical Cannabis Guide

Greece legalised medical cannabis in 2017 primarily as an economic cultivation and export strategy. While a patient access programme exists, it is bureaucratic and limited. Greece has become a significant EU cannabis producer, with its climate ideal for large-scale licensed cultivation, but domestic patients face considerable access barriers.

Medical Legal (2017) + Export Programme Since: 2017 Adult Use: No Est. Cost: €200–€500/month

Quick Facts

Legal StatusMedical SinceAdult UseAccess TypeEst. Monthly CostInsurance
Medical Legal (2017) + Export Programme2017NoSpecialist prescription — limited domestic patient access€200–€500/monthNo

Legal Timeline

YearDevelopment
2017Medical cannabis legalised — primarily framed as economic opportunity
2018Cultivation licences issued; Greece positions itself as EU cannabis exporter
2019First domestic patients enrolled; access limited to specific facilities
2021Greece becomes significant cannabis cultivator for EU pharmaceutical export
2023Domestic patient access programme reviewed; limited expansion

How to Access Medical Cannabis in Greece

  1. Consult a specialist doctor (neurologist, oncologist, or pain specialist) at an authorised hospital or clinic
  2. Apply through the Greek National Organisation for Medicines (EOF) for a medical cannabis permit
  3. EOF reviews application — process can take several weeks
  4. If approved, prescription dispensed at authorised pharmacy or hospital
  5. Products primarily include standardised dried flower and oil imports

Qualifying Conditions

Licensed Providers & Clinics

ProviderWebsiteNotes
EOF (National Organisation for Medicines)eof.grGreek medicines authority — issues medical cannabis permits
Stevia Hellas / domestic growersLicensed Greek cultivation operations

Cost Breakdown

ItemEstimated Cost (€)Insurance Coverage
Medical cannabis (monthly)€200–€500Not covered by EFKA
Specialist consultation€50–€150Partially covered if via EOPYY
EOF permit processNo direct feeN/A

Frequently Asked Questions

Is medical cannabis legal in Greece?+

Yes — Greece legalised medical cannabis in 2017. The programme is primarily structured around export cultivation, but a domestic patient access pathway exists through the National Organisation for Medicines (EOF). Access for local patients remains limited in practice.

Why does Greece grow so much cannabis if patient access is limited?+

Greece legalised cultivation primarily as an economic opportunity — the country has suitable climate, land, and EU market access for pharmaceutical-grade cannabis export. The domestic patient programme was established but received less policy attention than the export industry.

How do I access medical cannabis in Greece?+

You need a specialist referral and an EOF permit application. The process is bureaucratic and can take weeks to months. Access is primarily available through larger hospitals and specialist centres in Athens and Thessaloniki.

Does Greek health insurance cover medical cannabis?+

EFKA (Greek social insurance) does not currently cover medical cannabis. EOPYY (health services branch) may cover specialist consultations but not the cannabis medication itself.

Is Greece likely to expand patient access?+

Patient advocacy groups have pushed for improved access. The Greek government has prioritised the economic aspects of the cannabis industry, and patient programme expansion is discussed but has moved slowly.

Can tourists access medical cannabis in Greece?+

No — the medical programme is only for Greek residents with valid prescriptions. Recreational cannabis remains illegal in Greece.