North Dakota Medical Cannabis Guide

North Dakota legalised medical cannabis in 2016 (Measure 5, 64% approval). Eight licensed dispensaries operate statewide. A 2022 ballot measure to legalise adult-use cannabis (Measure 2) was rejected. North Dakota's medical programme serves registered patients through a regulated dispensary system.

Medical Legal (2016) — No Adult Use Since: 2016 (Measure 5) Adult Use: No (Measure 2 failed 2022)

Quick Facts

Legal StatusMedical SinceAdult UseAccess TypeEst. CostInsurance
Medical Legal (2016) — No Adult Use2016 (Measure 5)No (Measure 2 failed 2022)Licensed dispensaries — 8 statewide, medical card requiredUSD 45-85/eighthNo

Legal Timeline

YearDevelopment
2016Measure 5 passes (64%) — medical cannabis legalised in North Dakota
2019First medical dispensaries open after regulatory setup period
2022Measure 2 (adult-use legalisation) fails with 55% voting against
2024Eight licensed dispensaries statewide; patient registration stable

How to Access Cannabis in North Dakota

  1. Consult a North Dakota-licensed physician to certify a qualifying condition
  2. Apply to the North Dakota Department of Health for a patient registration card
  3. Receive your patient card (USD 50/year)
  4. Visit one of the 8 licensed dispensaries statewide
  5. Patients may possess up to 3oz of usable cannabis

Qualifying Medical Conditions

Licensed Dispensaries & Providers

ProviderWebsiteNotes
ND Dept. of Health and Human Serviceshhs.nd.govOfficial regulator — patient registry and dispensary list
Bloom Dispensary NDN/ALicensed North Dakota medical dispensary
GreenLight NDN/ALicensed dispensary serving ND medical patients

Cost Breakdown

ItemEstimated Cost (USD)Insurance Coverage
Flower — 1/8 oz (3.5g)USD 45-85No insurance coverage
Oil/tincture (30ml)USD 50-90No coverage
Vape cartridge (0.5g)USD 40-75No coverage
Patient card (annual)USD 50Not covered

Frequently Asked Questions

Is medical cannabis legal in North Dakota?+

Yes — North Dakota has a medical cannabis programme since 2016. Eight licensed dispensaries serve registered patients. Recreational use remains illegal after voters rejected adult-use in 2022.

Is recreational cannabis legal in North Dakota?+

No — Measure 2 (adult-use legalisation) was rejected in 2022, with 55% of voters opposing. Recreational possession is a criminal offence.

How do I get a medical card in North Dakota?+

A physician certifies your qualifying condition, and you register with the North Dakota Department of Health and Human Services. The card costs USD 50 per year.

How many dispensaries are in North Dakota?+

Eight licensed dispensaries operate statewide. Given North Dakota's rural character, some patients have significant travel distances to reach a dispensary.

What is the possession limit in North Dakota?+

Registered medical patients may possess up to 3 ounces of usable cannabis and the amount prescribed by their physician for a 30-day supply.

Is North Dakota likely to revisit adult-use legalisation?+

Reform advocates have not given up. With adult-use legal in neighbouring Montana and Minnesota, pressure for reform continues. A future ballot measure is possible but not yet scheduled.