CANNABIS LAWS
Cannabis Laws in Maryland
Recreational cannabis state. Learn about possession limits, home grow rules, licensed dispensaries, and more.
CANNABIS LAWS
Recreational cannabis state. Learn about possession limits, home grow rules, licensed dispensaries, and more.
Legal Status: Recreational
Maryland has legalized cannabis for recreational adult use. Adults 21+ may legally purchase, possess, and use cannabis from licensed dispensaries.
| Category | Limit / Rule |
|---|---|
| Flower (Public) | 1.5 oz flower |
| Home Growing | 2 plants per person |
| Dispensaries | ~~100 licensed locations |
| Legal Since | Recreational (2023) |
Key Fact: Conversion of existing medical dispensaries to adult-use.
For the complete guide including medical marijuana program details, DUI laws, and local regulations:
Full Maryland Cannabis Guide →The Maryland Cannabis Administration (MCA) oversees commercial cannabis. Maryland includes automatic expungement for prior cannabis possession records under the legalization framework.
Maryland launched recreational cannabis sales on July 1, 2023, with an existing medical program forming the foundation of the new adult-use market. The state has strong social equity provisions linked to its legalization law.
Under current Maryland law, adults are permitted to possess 1.5 oz flower, 12g concentrate of cannabis for personal use. These limits apply in public — private home possession limits may differ. Exceeding these limits can result in civil penalties or criminal charges depending on the quantity involved.
2 mature plants per person, maximum 4 per household, not visible from public areas. Cultivating plants beyond the legal limit or without proper authorization can result in criminal charges. Always check local municipal ordinances, as some jurisdictions may impose additional restrictions even within the state framework.
Possession above 1.5 oz but under 2.5 oz is a civil fine. Larger quantities may trigger criminal charges. Driving under the influence of cannabis remains illegal.
Maryland has operated a medical cannabis program since 2014. Many existing medical dispensaries converted to dual-use recreational and medical sales.
Maryland voters approved recreational cannabis in November 2022, with retail sales launching July 1, 2023. The Cannabis Administration and Public Safety Act governs the industry.